TOP
Collision Reconstruction Officers
FR Navigation Menu

Work

OPP PROVINCIAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTRES

In 2024:

PCC Operators - icon

2,422,247

TOTAL CALLS RECEIVED

Mobile Phone - icon

965,968

9-1-1 CALLS

Telephone handset - icon

1,456,279

OTHER CALL SOURCES

TOP TEN EVENT TYPES (EXCLUDING OFFICER-INITIATED EVENTS)

1

TRAFFIC COMPLAINT/ENFORCEMENT/HAZARD

196,291

2

PHONE CALLS WITH NO VOICE CONTACT (EX. HANG UPS, ACCIDENTAL DIALS)

178,197

3

POLICE ASSISTANCE

102,854

4

MOTOR VEHICLE COLLISION

76,757

5

INTIMATE PARTNER VIOLENCE (FORMERLY “DOMESTIC DISPUTE”)

34,279

6

SUSPICIOUS PERSON

25,129

7

ALARM

24,863

8

FAMILY DISPUTE

21,841

9

THEFT

19,580

10

UNWANTED PERSON

18,394

DID YOU KNOW...

Province-wide, OPP officers initiate a traffic stop every 71 seconds. In 2024, there were 441,316 in total.

OPP officers are dispatched to a traffic event (not including traffic stops) every 2 minutes. A call for a traffic hazard is received every 8 minutes.

A call involving a motor vehicle collision is received every 7 minutes.

The OPP is engaged in 148 calls related to community services every day.

A mental health related call is received every 17 minutes. The OPP responds to approximately 86 mental health calls every day.

A call for an intimate partner violence (formerly “domestic dispute”) is received every 15 minutes. The OPP responds to an average of 97 intimate partner violence calls daily.

OPP PCCs received a total of 965,968 9-1-1 calls in 2024, an average of 2,639 9-1-1 calls per day.

In 2024, the OPP's PCCs diverted over 90,000 unintentional 911 calls from frontline response.

A call for police assistance is received every 5 minutes. This includes calls from other agencies or the public, compassion to locate, medical/organ/ blood relay, public advice or calls for overdue person/motorists.

A 9-1-1 call with no voice contact is received every 3 minutes at the PCCs (an average of 715 each day). It is very common for the OPP to receive a no voice contact 9-1-1 call in the PCCs. 9-1-1 is for police, fire, or medical emergencies only. Every time an accidental or hang-up 9-1-1 call is received, a communicator will attempt to call back the number and will also send a text to the cellular device. If you've dialed in error, stay on the line, and speak with the communicator.

Note: All data points are averages, unless marked as total.
Sources: OPP CAD Business Intelligence. Data retrieved January 29, 2025. PCC telephone system. Data retrieved January 22, 2025.

SPOTLIGHT ON THE PROVINCIAL COMMUNICATIONS CENTRES (PCCS)

When OPP-policed community members dial 9-1-1 or the non-emergency line, it is the OPP communications operators who answer the call. Acting as a central hub for all police operations, communications operators coordinate responses by dispatching patrol officers, specialized units (such as canine teams or tactical squads), and emergency medical services. Their role involves a high-level of multi-tasking, including managing radio communications, tracking unit locations, and ensuring seamless coordination during high-stress situations. The ability to remain calm and professional under pressure is paramount as they gather critical information from callers, assess a multitude of situations and dispatch the appropriate resources promptly. Operating within the PCCs in Orillia, London, Thunder Bay and North Bay, these dedicated professionals field millions of calls each year. They are the first point of engagement between the public and the OPP.

In urgent scenarios, split-second decisions matter. Frontline officers rely on accurate information to navigate potentially dangerous situations. Communications operators provide them with details about suspects, locations and potential hazards, while monitoring their safety during pursuits, standoffs and arrests. By keeping officers informed, they contribute directly to the safety of both law enforcement personnel and the public.

The connections made between PCC members and the callers may be brief, but the impact they have on the individuals seeking emergency response can be everlasting.

For example, in January 2024, a communications operator from PCC London was recognized by two grateful callers for her part in supporting a rescue operation. While hiking, the couple became lost in darkness as nighttime rapidly approached. The callers expressed their gratitude in a letter, emphasizing that the operator's "clear, concise and comforting communication", which remained consistent throughout the call and "alleviated their stress and ensured their safety throughout the entire rescue operation". The operator's actions ensured emergency services were dispatched, resulting in a timely rescue within one hour of the call.

It's not only the public who recognize the exceptional work of the PCCs; frontline members are also grateful for the support of these dedicated professionals. Letters are often submitted from members at various detachments across Ontario, expressing their appreciation. A letter from an OPP Staff Sergeant offered sincere thanks with a note which ended in, "we would be lost without our amazing dispatchers we have at the PCC and we appreciate each one of them".

The swift, careful and appropriate actions taken by the OPP communications operators allow for an effective, proactive response by frontline officers.

PCC Operator
Motorcycle on Tow Truck

PROVINCIAL CRIME OVERVIEW

The 2024 OPP Criminal Offence Summary provides crime data at the organizational level and by each Region and Highway Safety Division. The OPP Criminal Offence Summary shows total violations, clearance data and charged persons statistics based on the most serious violation in an occurrence.

Additionally, the summary tables indicate the difference in number of occurrences, percentage change in number of occurrences and percentage change in clearance rate from 2023. The 2023 OPP Criminal Offence Summary, which includes organizational level data from 2020-2023, can be accessed here.

DOWNLOAD 2024 SUMMARY

OVERVIEW OF PROVINCIAL AND FEDERAL STATUTE CHARGES

2022 2023 2024
Criminal Code Non-Traffic 74,755 82,549 86,950
Criminal Code Traffic 14,148 15,572 16,164
Highway Traffic Act 281,312 307,990 333,781
Liquor Licence Act 6,760 6,576 6,876
Controlled Drugs and Substances Act 5,357 5,976 6,163
Cannabis Act 3,095 3,042 3,390
Other 25,330 29,204 32,557
TOTAL 410,757 450,909 485,881

Data Source: RMS Niche, updated February 7, 2025.

MAJOR CASES - CRIMINAL INVESTIGATION BRANCH

124

cases were opened by Criminal Investigation branch in 2024.

49

of these cases remain open and under investigation as of January 2025.

In 2024, Criminal Investigation Branch
was assigned to

68

death investigations.

Of those 68 death investigations:

30 were classified as homicides,

10 were overdoses,

8 involved children under the age of five, and

9 were requests from outside police service agencies.

TOP THREE TYPES OF INVESTIGATIONS FOR WHICH MAJOR CASE LEADERSHIP WAS REQUESTED:

1

SUDDEN DEATH

2

HOMICIDE

3

ATTEMPTED HOMICIDE

PROTECTING CHILDREN FROM SEXUAL ABUSE AND EXPLOITATION ON THE INTERNET

In 2024, members of the OPP-led Provincial Strategy to Protect Children from Sexual Abuse and Exploitation on the Internet (Provincial Internet Child Exploitation [ICE] Strategy) took part in child sexual abuse investigations that were both reactive and proactive. One example of this was Project Aquatic.

expand icon

What is the Provincial Internet Child Exploitation [ICE] Strategy?

Project Aquatic investigations began on February 19, 2024, and ended on February 29, 2024, with investigators identifying and arresting those making, possessing and distributing child sexual abuse material. The identified victims were provided victim support and impacted children were safeguarded.

As a result of Project Aquatic:

  • 34 victims were identified
  • 30 children were safeguarded
  • 65 people were charged
  • 8 charges were laid
  • 607 electronic devices were seized

Police members acknowledged the significant contributions of parents, educators, child advocacy organizations, government and technology providers in combating this issue. Provincial ICE Strategy members urge all parties to remain vigilant and to intensify their involvement to further strengthen the collective effort to protect children from victimization. Members of the public are invited to learn about how to keep children safe at Canadian Centre for Child Protection or cybertip.ca.

The Victim Services of Stormont, Dundas, Glengarry and Akwesasne provided victim support and education.

Anyone with information regarding instances of child exploitation is asked to contact their local police. Report any instances of online child abuse to police or cybertip.ca.

If a child is being harmed, call 9-1-1.

Child Sexual Exploitation Unit 2022 2023 2024
Child victims identified and rescued 118 52 21
New investigations launched 482 335 235
Persons arrested and charged 95 105 69
Charges laid 411 376 228
PROVINCIAL STRATEGY 2022 2023 2024
Child victims identified and rescued 241 359 537
New investigations launched 8,215 8,303 8,677
Persons arrested and charged 468 500 489
Charges laid 2,369 2,043 1,905
Repeat offenders charges 72 53 73
Non-consensual distribution of intimate image charges 14 23 18
Victims referred to counselling 339 180 86
INTIMATE IMAGES 2022 2023 2024
Incidents of non-consensual distribution of intimate images – Victims under the age of 18 59 85 88
Incidents of non-consensual distribution of intimate images – Victims over the age of 18 20 11 12
Incidents of non-consensual distribution of intimate images – Offenders under the age of 18 14 27 37
Incidents of non-consensual distribution of intimate images – Offenders over the age of 18 14 7 17

OPP-LED ANTI-HUMAN TRAFFICKING TEAM

NOTE: 2024 numbers accurate as of January 30, 2025. 2022 and 2023 numbers as reported in previous years.

2022 2023 2024
Human trafficking offences reported 63 155 77
Number of victims provided support 82 44 86

The OPP is also part of the Provincial Human Trafficking Intelligence-Led Joint Force Strategy, which launches multijurisdictional investigations into human trafficking. For example, in 2024, Project Uptown resulted in five victims identified, six individuals arrested and 81 charges laid. To learn more about Ontario's anti-human trafficking strategy, visit Ontario's anti-human trafficking strategy 2020-2025 | ontario.ca

MISSING PERSONS STATISTICS

NOTE: Data accurate as of January 30, 2025.

Silhouettes of people - infographic

NOTES: Number of persons is based on the number of missing persons added to the Canadian Police Information Centre (CPIC) for the year. Number of occurrences is based on information in the OPP records management system for the two relevant occurrence types. These occurrences may include duplicates as a result of jurisdiction discrepancies such as a person going missing in one OPP detachment area but being located in another area. Additionally, the number of occurrences would include missing person events where the missing was located quickly and prior to being added to CPIC.

HIGH RISK OFFENDERS
RISK ASSESSMENT AND RISK MANAGEMENT

CRIME LINKAGE ANALYSIS UNIT 2024 – VIOLENT CRIME LINKAGE ANALYSIS SYSTEM (VICLAS)

Cases submitted to ViCLAS 12,339
Reports disseminated to agencies by ViCLAS
(cases of interest, potential links, multijurisdictional name hits)
471

PROVINCIAL DNA PROGRAM 2024

DNA - icon

601

Convicted Offender Hits

DNA - icon

1,202

Crime Scene Index Hits

DNA - icon

969

Major Crime Biology Reports

DNA - icon

1,663

High Volume Service Reports

HIGH RISK OFFENDER UNIT (HROU)

THREAT BEHAVIOUR ANALYSIS TEAM (TBAT) 2022 2023 2024
Intimate Partner Violence 26 22 57
Threats/Threats to Police 26 30 32
Criminal Harassment/Stalking 6 8 7
Mental Health 6 3 8
Sexual Violence 7 16 19
Youth Violence 7 8 11
General Violence 16 16 14
Total TBAT Calls for Service 121 135 192
FORENSIC PSYCHIATRY UNIT 2022 2023 2024
Priority Call Types:
Agent/CI Assessment 12 24 32
Case Consult 56 80 119
Crisis Negotiation 33 44 30
Threat Assessment Consultation 68 83 110
Total Calls for Service to the Forensic Psychiatry Unit 181 247 305
FORENSIC INTERVIEW TEAM (FIT) 2022 2023 2024
OPP Interviews 728 932 792
Municipal Police Service Interviews 56 65 42
RISK OFFENDER ENFORCEMENT UNIT 2022 2023 2024
Surveillance Details: 125 152 156
Statutory Release 45 28 30
Warrant Expiry 1 1 2
Probation 18 11 3
Day Parole/Parole 4 18 20
Long Term Supervision Order Offenders 11 18 17
Statutory Release (Residency) 33 53 52
Offender Breakdown:
Sex Offenders -- 40 31
Child Offenders -- 28 22
Intimate Partner Violence Offenders -- 17 13
SEX OFFENDER REGISTRY PROGRAM (SORP) 2022 2023 2024
Key Metrics:
Investigative Queries 46 49 32
Christopher's Law Investigations -- 119 110
SOIRA Investigations -- 252 259
NSOR Travel Notifications -- 836 1,235
International Offender Investigations Total Calls for Service to the SORP -- 17 9
Total Calls for Service to the SORP -- 1,273 1,645

LEVERAGING INVESTIGATIVE TOOLS THE GRAND RIVER BABY: UNSOLVED

On May 17, 2022, two people fishing on a cold spring day came upon the body of a small child floating in the waters of the Grand River in Dunnville. Since that day, OPP investigators have worked tirelessly in hopes of finding the identity of the little girl.

Since then, the OPP has leveraged Investigative Genetic Genealogy (IGG), combed through missing persons cases and made appeals to the public for information.

In 2024, the OPP released a three-dimensional (3-D) facial approximation and a new video featuring the investigative team, forensic pathologist and anthropologist, DNA coordinator and members of the community in the ongoing efforts to identify the child.

For more information visit: OPP Release New 3D Facial Approximation and Unsolved Video - Hope to Give Young Girl Her Name Back.

Grand River Baby - Unsolved case

HATE CRIME

Hate crime is a criminal act against a person or property that is motivated in whole or in part by hate and/or bias toward an identifiable group. A hate motivated incident refers to non-criminal actions or behaviours that are motivated by hate and/or bias.

The OPP saw a more than 107% increase in hate crime occurrences between 2023 and 2024.

2022 2023 2024
Suspected 3 7 32
Confirmed 24 49 84
Total 27 56 116

Note: A hate crime data audit is ongoing to ensure data is complete and accurate. This ongoing audit may contribute to increases in occurrences being classified as hate crime.

The most commonly reported hate crime type in 2024 was race/ethnicity, representing approximately 47% of suspected and confirmed hate crime occurrences. Suspected and confirmed hate crimes related to religion decreased by over 50% in 2024 from 2023.

2022 2023 2024
Race/Ethnicity 10 10 54
Sexual Orientation 7 7 33
Religion 9 38 19
Gender 0 1 10
Immigrants/newcomers to Canada 0 0 2
Combination (more than 2 motivations) 1 0 1

Most frequently victimized groups in 2024:

Jewish

Black

2SLGBTQQIA+

ECT members at Places of Worship Site Visits

Photo (above): Members of the Executive Command Team taking part in the Places of Worship Site Visits program.

Officer using radio

TRAFFIC ENFORCEMENT AND INITIATIVES

In 2024, patrol hours increased by more than 10% over 2023. This included aircraft, all-terrain vehicle (ATV), bicycle, foot, marine, motorcycle, snowmobile and cruiser patrol.

The Aircraft Enforcement Program was conducted in Central Region, East Region and West Region in 2024 to enhance road safety. These initiatives targeted aggressive motorcycle infractions, speeding, commercial motor vehicles and stunt driving.

In 2024, the OPP ran 12 Provincial Traffic Initiatives in addition to everyday enforcement efforts. Canada Road Safety Week (May 14-20, 2024) resulted in over 14,600 charges laid, including 7,860 speed-related charges, 901 seatbelt-related charges, 254 impaired driving charges and 158 distracted driving charges. 2024 Labour Day long weekend enforcement resulted in 9,143 traffic and marine-related charges being issued across the province by the OPP.

Operation Impact took place over the 2024 Thanksgiving long weekend and resulted in 4,902 speeding charges, 388 seatbelt-related charges, 163 impaired driving charges and 85 distracted driving charges.

Provincial Traffic Operations also supports joint operations. In 2024, this included a joint operation that took place in September with the Ottawa Police Service and members of the Ottawa OPP Detachment, East Region Traffic Incident Management Enforcement (TIME) Team, Aviation Services and Organized Crime Enforcement Bureau. In response to increases in stunt driving, this joint operation conducted traffic enforcement along highway 417 and other Ottawa city roads to promote road safety. As a result, seven drivers were charged with stunt driving.

TRAFFIC STOPS AND CHARGES LAID

CHARGES LAID - THE "BIG 4"

PROVINCIAL 2022 2023 2024
Speeding 162,789 160,905 167,242
Seatbelt 9,554 9,976 13,183
Distracted Driving 4,402 4,093 4,311
Impaired 10,267 11,171 11,578
Total 187,012 186,145 196,314

Provincially, the OPP saw a 32.15% increase in seat belt-related charges. Seat belts play an essential role in keeping drivers and passengers safe and must be worn in accordance with the Highway Traffic Act.

Regional statistics

expand icon

Central Region

expand icon

North West Region

expand icon

East Region

expand icon

NORTH EAST REGION

expand icon

HIGHWAY SAFETY Division

expand icon

WEST REGION

CHARGES LAID - OTHER TRAFFIC RELATED VIOLATIONS

Provincial 2022 2023 2024
Stunt/Racing 5,403 5,447 6,015
Liquor Licence Control Act - Traffic-Related 2,170 2,377 2,580
Cannabis Control Act - Traffic-Related 2,485 2,527 2,846
Compulsory Automobile Insurance Act 18,558 22,594 25,839
Off Road Vehicles Act 775 795 761
Canada Shipping Act 1,466 1,366 1,224
Motorized Snow Vehicle Act 929 802 525
Other Provincial Traffic 99,637 128,234 144,238
Other Criminal Code Traffic 3,826 4,348 4,806
Total 135,249 168,490 188,834
Swipe to see more →
2022 2023 2024
Traffic Stop Traffic Enforcement Stop Traffic Stop Traffic Enforcement Stop Traffic Stop Traffic Enforcement Stop
Central Region 76,836 4,415 89,172 4,070 101,073 6,137
North West Region 32,690 1,401 35,176 1,471 31,947 1,271
East Region 62,628 4,585 64,603 3,858 64,189 5,990
North East Region 43,973 2,244 54,091 2,805 56,419 3,048
Highway Safety Division 56,471 8,880 61,377 7,426 58,116 6,963
West Region 84,006 8,061 104,688 8,569 103,678 9,876
General Headquarters 11,894 200 11,498 125 10,047 205
Total 377,458 29,898 434,592 28,410 438,768 33,641
Map of Ontario

West Region saw the largest percentage increase in seat belt-related charges over 2023 (3,134 charges, 71.16% increase).

Highway Safety Division had the largest decrease in overall “Big 4” charges laid (28,105 charges, 8.12% decrease over 2023).

Central Region had the highest number of seat belt-related charges (4,126 charges, 69.31% increase over 2023).

RIDE EVENTS

2022 2023 2024
Central Region 7,445 8,495 10,269
North West Region 6,104 7,232 6,756
East Region 7,016 6,003 6,316
North East Region 4,674 5,045 5,359
Highway Safety Division 2,099 2,283 2,035
West Region 6,836 11,114 12,443
TOTAL 34,174 40,172 43,178
OPP Festive RIDE

COLLISIONS AND FATALITIES

The OPP saw a decrease in fatal collisions on roadways (-6.78%), with marine vessels (-22.73%) and with motorized snow vehicles (-42.86%). Fatal off-road vehicle collisions continued to rise in 2024 (+30.77%).

PROVINCIAL 2022 2023 2024
Roadway Fatal Collisions 320 369 344
Personal Injury Collisions 8,044 8,179 8,173
Property Damage Collisions 65,962 68,538 71,518
Total 74,326 77,086 80,035
Off-Road Vehicle Fatal Collisions 24 26 34
Personal Injury Collisions 216 227 253
Property Damage Collisions 66 83 69
Total 306 336 356
Marine Vessel Fatal Collisions 26 22 17
Personal Injury Collisions 20 25 18
Property Damage Collisions 14 11 17
Total 60 58 52
Motorized Snow Vehicles Fatal Collisions 13 14 8
Personal Injury Collisions 110 89 45
Property Damage Collisions 67 57 34
Total 190 160 87
All Collisions Total 74,882 77,640 80,530
Road Closure
ROADWAYS CR NWR ER NER HSD WR Total
Number of Fatal Collisions 65 21 72 29 43 114 344
Persons Killed 69 25 81 31 48 128 382
Persons Killed - Alcohol/Drug - related 12 3 12 6 8 12 53
OFF-ROAD VEHICLE CR NWR ER NER HSD WR Total
Number of Fatal Collisions 6 2 7 13 0 6 34
Persons Killed 6 2 7 13 0 6 34
Persons Killed - Alcohol/Drug - related 2 2 3 5 0 2 14
MARINE VESSELS CR NWR ER NER HSD WR Total
Number of Fatal Collisions 4 2 5 2 0 4 17
Persons Killed 4 2 7 2 0 5 20
Persons Killed - Alcohol/Drug - related 1 0 3 1 0 4 9
MOTORIZED SNOW VEHICLES CR NWR ER NER HSD WR Total
Number of Fatal Collisions 2 0 1 4 0 1 8
Persons Killed 2 0 1 4 0 1 8
Persons Killed - Alcohol/Drug - related 1 0 1 2 0 0 4

The OPP continued to see an increase in speed-related fatal collisions on Ontario roadways (+4.94%), however there was a decrease in speed-related collisions overall (-3.74%). Tragically, 2024 saw a 44.74% increase in motorcycle involved fatal collisions across the province.

ROADWAYS - PROVINCIAL 2022 2023 2024
Motorcycle Involved Fatal Collisions 45 38 55
Personal Injury Collisions 482 479 536
Property Damage Collisions 312 302 393
Total 839 819 984
Animal Related Fatal Collisions 3 6 4
Personal Injury Collisions 380 374 353
Property Damage Collisions 10,938 11,233 11,943
Total 11,321 11,613 12,300
Inattentive Related Fatal Collisions 51 51 68
Personal Injury Collisions 1,113 1,098 1,022
Property Damage Collisions 6,778 6,427 5,916
Total 7,962 7,576 7,006
Speed Related Fatal Collisions 76 81 85
Personal Injury Collisions 1,600 1,603 1,511
Property Damage Collisions 8,295 7,492 7,237
Total 9,971 9,176 8,833
Alcohol/Drug Related Fatal Collisions 61 57 46
Personal Injury Collisions 683 643 617
Property Damage Collisions 1,907 1,841 1,876
Total 2,651 2,541 2,539
Commercial Vehicle Inspection

COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLES

In 2024:

  • 21% of total fatal roadway collisions involved commercial motor vehicles.
  • 86 people were killed in commercial motor vehicle-related collisions.
  • 56% of the at-fault drivers in commercial motor vehicle-related collisions were the commercial motor vehicle driver.
  • 39% of commercial motor vehicle-related collisions were attributed to improper lane changes.
  • 31% of commercial motor vehicle-related collisions were attributed to following too closely.

PROVINCIAL COMMERCIAL MOTOR VEHICLE-INVOLVED COLLISIONS

2022 2023 2024 % Total
2024 Collisions
Fatal Collisions 71 90 73 21%
Personal Injury Collisions 1,078 969 906 11%
Property Damage Collisions 7,970 7,566 7,828 11%
Total 9,119 8,625 8,807 11%
Joint Air Support Unit

NEW JOINT AIR SUPPORT UNIT

In August 2024, the Ontario Government announced that the OPP will lead a new Joint Air Support Unit. This announcement marked a significant milestone for the OPP. For the first time, OPP Aviation Services will provide dedicated air support to two policing partners, Ottawa Police Service and Toronto Police Service.

OPP Aviation Services will be enhanced with two new H135 Airbus twin-engine helicopters (the same helicopters in the OPP's current fleet). The helicopters are equipped with the latest technology, including infrared cameras, hard drive recorders and augmented real-time mapping systems and are used by law enforcement agencies around the world. The OPP anticipates receiving the new helicopters in the summer/fall of 2025.

The Joint Air Support Unit serves to improve public safety through enhanced police collaboration in and around the densely populated Greater Toronto Area and Ottawa areas and will not interrupt current OPP aviation support. Over and above providing critical air support in locating vulnerable missing persons and apprehending aggressive drivers, the new unit will assist officers on the ground with locating auto theft and carjacking suspects. The helicopters can also be deployed to other areas in emergent situations, increasing support to critical incidents in any community across Ontario.

In preparation for the new helicopters, the OPP continues to work with municipal partners to determine appropriate deployment and a staging location for the aircrafts.

The Ontario Government also announced that three new helicopters will go to Durham, Halton and Peel Regional Police services.

Specialty Enforcement background

SPECIALTY ENFORCEMENT

PROVINCIAL WEAPONS ENFORCEMENT UNIT (PWEU)

Stemming the illegal flow of firearms, ammunition, and explosives

2022 2023 2024
Total charges 81 148 496
Total arrests 15 30 52
Total warrants executed 14 19 36
Firearm seizures 1,538 385 196
Other weapon/prohibited device seizures 40 81 60
Firearm traces 2,736 3,105 2,978
Judicial authorizations 34 144 77
USA collateral investigations 219 187 151
Assist to other unit/agency Expert requests/reports 1,679 1,904 62
Expert requests/reports 6 8 37

Note: Increase in 2022 can be attributed to a significant seizure netting 1,500 firearms during one investigation.

PROVINCIAL ASSET FORFEITURE UNIT (PAFU)

Enforcing the economic consequences of criminality and assisting police agencies in Ontario with the seizure, restraint and forfeiture of offence-related property and proceeds of crime

2022 2023 2024
Investigations 261 522 502
Restraints/Seizures $42,173,570.78 $20,805,811.20 $25,737,605.25
Forfeitures $2,199,075.76 $12,943,129.36 $3,300,477.55

Note: Lower number of investigations in 2022 can be attributed to significant ongoing resource-intensive investigation(s) and the requirement for increased efficiencies to be established with the Public Prosecution Service of Canada.

BIKER ENFORCEMENT UNIT (BEU)

Investigating illegal activities of Outlaw Motorcycle Gangs with a view toward criminal enforcement, as well as asset forfeiture and seizure

2022 2023 2024
Total arrests 11 43 37
Assisted arrests 13 14 27
Total charges 28 202 271
Assisted charges 117 100 163
Total warrants executed 36 135 40
Assisted warrants executed 23 54 36
Seizures 74 168 270
Assisted seizures 14 55 87
Expert request 19 39 23

PROVINCIAL GUNS AND GANGS (PGNG) ENFORCEMENT TEAM

Combating gun and gang violence in communities across Ontario

2023 2024
Investigations 61 39
Arrests 89 81
Charges 760 460
Judicial Authorizations 1,026
Warrant Executions 191 193
Firearm Seizures 216 41
Other Weapon/Prohibited Device Seizures 372 84
Ammunition (rounds) Seizures 75,900 4,051
Assist to Other Unit/Agency 64 46
Cocaine Seized (kg) 369.93
Methamphetamine Seized (kg) 177.88
Fentanyl Seized (kg) 8.32

Note: Team established in 2022, first reporting year was 2023.

REPEAT OFFENDER PAROLE ENFORCEMENT (ROPE) SQUAD

Apprehending those who pose a significant threat to Ontario communities

ARRESTS MADE

2020: 1,016

2021: 1,200

2022: 1,147

2023: 1,213

2024: 1,583

Handcuffs - icon

30% increase

in arrests by the rope squad
in 2024 over 2023

FIREARMS ANALYSIS AND TRACING ENFORCEMENT (FATE) PROGRAM

The FATE Program is a multi-agency program that traces the origins of and conducts analysis on all crime guns recovered in Ontario.

In 2024, the OPP submitted

634 CRIME GUN TRACES

to the FATE Program.

Firearm - icon

87% OF CRIME GUNS

submitted to the FATE Program
were traced as

ORIGINATING IN THE US

icon - USA

PROVINCIAL JOINT FORCES CANNABIS ENFORCEMENT TEAMS (PJFCET)

Combatting the illegal and unsafe cannabis product market

2022 2023 2024
Total Charges 60 (32 Federal; 28 Criminal Code) 111 (73 Federal; 38 Criminal Code) 124 (63 Federal; 54 Criminal Code)
Total Arrests 20 45 41
Total Warrants Executed 17 12 27
Total Illegal Cannabis Storefronts Enforced 1 4 22
Total Illegal Cannabis Production Sites Enforced 5 7 3
Total Residential Dwellings Enforced 8 1 2
Total Value of Illegal Cannabis Products Seized $74,773,843.00 $128,316,556.00 $24,608,764.20
Total Duty Fees $31,941,905.19 $50,442,350.48 $17,952,720.85
Total Currency Seized $1,518,988.00 $439,111.00 $115,196.65

OPP CANNABIS PRODUCTION SITE ENFORCEMENT ACTION

2022 2023 2024
Total Charges 23 (20 Federal; 3 Criminal Code) 52 (50 Federal; 2 Criminal Code) 12 (12 Federal; 0 Criminal Code)
Total Arrests 13 36 6
Total Warrants Executed 5 7 4
Total Value of Illegal Cannabis Products Seized $10,622,115.00 $124,051,705.00 $22,863,730.00
Total Cannabis Plants Seized 18,696 111,781 38,702
Total Duty Fees $12,599,773.65 $49,360,157.44 $16,559,256.60
Total Currency Seized $1,190.00 $31,565.00 $0

Notes: Warrants reflect PJFCET assistance to CSCU teams. This is not all-encompassing for the OPP.

CONTRABAND TOBACCO ENFORCEMENT TEAM (CTET)

Investigating the smuggling and trafficking of contraband tobacco in conjunction with the CBSA

2022 2023 2024
Value of Seized Contraband Tobacco $756,390 $1,552,275 $18,736,593
Tax Loss Representation $3,800,000 $8,200,000 $39,333,000

COMMUNITY STREET CRIME UNITS (CSCU)

Community Street Crime Units are mission-driven teams embedded in detachments around the province targeting the illicit drug trade and street crime, including property crimes. Teams work to develop an in-depth understanding of the issues facing their local communities to devise appropriate strategies for reducing victimization.

  • $35,656,391 in drugs seized including:
  • $12,709,480 in illicit cannabis and cannabis products
  • $5,189,267 in cocaine
  • $12,603,464 in methamphetamine
  • $2,917,697 in fentanyl
  • 977 weapons seized *
  • 2,246 warrants** executed
  • 2,793 persons charged
  • 12,885 charges laid
  • $9,183,910 in offence-related property seized
  • $1,551,161 currency seized (Canadian dollars)

*Includes restricted firearms, rifles, shotguns, other guns, prohibited devices, archery.

** Includes both Warrants (phone search warrants, tracking warrants, production orders, CDSA warrants, CC warrants etc.) and Warrant Services (residential/commercial search warrant entries)

Project Saxom - Guns
Swipe to see more →
Regional Breakdown Central Region East Region West Region North East Region North West Region Total
Warrants and Warrant Services* 667 655 708 61 155 2,246
Persons Charged 829 984 692 129 159 2,793
Total Charges 3,856 4,890 3,102 519 518 12,885
Offence-Related Property Value $1,383,207.55
+ 99 Vehicles
$259,000
+ 7 vehicles
$7,426,088
+ 6 vehicles
$115,615
+ 2 vehicles
5 vehicles $9,183,910
+ 119 vehicles
Currency seized (Canadian dollars) $456,455 $226,288 $380,410 $334,511 $153,947 $1,551,611
Firearms/weapons 363 397 181 22 14 977
Amount of Seized Drugs Sch. I to IV, includes: $4,554,317 $10,725,435 $5,381,610 $1,218,800 $1,066,749 $22,946,911
Cocaine $2,250,611 $404,944 $1,455,129 $613,676 $464,907 $5,189,267
Methamphetamine $444,847 $10,032,458 $1,739,984 $243,594 $142,581 $12,603,464
Fentanyl $847,959 $53,575 $1,599,267 $276,672 $140,224 $2,917,697
Amount Seized under the Cannabis Act $5,618,705 $6,427,935 $586,600 $6,800 $69,440 $12,709,480
Total $10,173,022 $17,153,370 $5,968,210 $1,225,600 $1,136,189 $35,656,391

Caveats in relation to the pricing structures:

CSCU PREVIOUS YEARS

2021 2022 2023
Warrants and Warrant Services 2,202 2,119 1,887
Persons Charged 2,980 3,005 3,092
Total Charges 13,430 12,479 13,714
Offence-Related Property Value $3,452,778 $8,455,130
+ 27 vehicles
$12,386,371
+ 26 vehicles
Currency seized (Canadian dollars) $2,366,959.95 $2,589,535.45 $1,646,618
Firearms/weapons 723 828 1,219
Total Amount of Seized Drugs Sch. I to IV $8,070,842.28 $10,080,595.34 $10,147,014
Total Amount Seized under the Cannabis Act* $233,006,376.10 $22,385,219.29 $10,206,181

*NOTE: The reduction in cannabis seizures is the result of the province-wide Cannabis Enforcement Intelligence Strategy, with a focus on illicit cannabis production, not being continued into 2022 as the focus transitioned to other public safety/health priorities including guns & gangs, opioid crisis and fentanyl trafficking enforcement.

PROVINCIAL AUTO THEFT AND TOWING (PATT) TEAM

Leading proactive, intelligence-based organized crime investigations, bringing charges against those responsible for serious vehicle crimes and misconduct in the towing industry.

2024
Total arrests 171
Assisted arrests 20
Total charges 947
Assisted charges 24
Recovered Vehicles 1,448
Value of Recovered Vehicles $121,850,000
Total warrants executed 71
Assisted warrants executed 18
Seizures 50
Assisted seizures 18
Expert requests 50
OCEB Seizure

PROJECTS LED BY THE
OPP ORGANIZED CRIME ENFORCEMENT BUREAU

expand icon

PROJECT ANFIELD (PJFCET)

A five-month investigation into illegal cannabis storefronts operating under the name "Spirit River Cannabis" in the London area.

Magnifying Glass - icon

4 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

6 Arrests

Scales - icon

25 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

N/A

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $367,500

expand icon

PROJECT FOSSIL (OCEB EAST)

An eight-month investigation into the trafficking of cocaine in the Ottawa area.

Magnifying Glass - icon

13 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

8 Arrests

Scales - icon

165 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

2 Firearms; More than 75 prohibited devices

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $2,700,000

expand icon

PROJECT MACHINE (PGNG)

A two-month investigation into drug trafficking in the Belleville area.

Magnifying Glass - icon

1 Warrant

Handcuffs - icon

1 Arrest

Scales - icon

13 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 prohibited weapon

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $361,000

expand icon

PROJECT MEDIEVAL (BEU)

A four-month investigation into an after-hours establishment operated by members of the Hells Angels Motorcycle Club in Kitchener.

Magnifying Glass - icon

14 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

5 Arrests

Scales - icon

4 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $80,000

expand icon

PROJECT MIDFIELD (BEU)

A two-month drug trafficking investigation in the Ottawa and Brockville areas.

Magnifying Glass - icon

4 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

3 Arrests

Scales - icon

25 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm; Ammunition; 5 Magazines

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $4,304,000

expand icon

PROJECT PRECISION (BEU)

A one-month investigation into outlaw motorcycle gang involvement in firearms trafficking and manufacturing.

Magnifying Glass - icon

1 Warrant

Handcuffs - icon

1 Arrest

Scales - icon

17 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

4 Firearms; 17 Receivers

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: N/A

expand icon

PROJECT REFEREE (BEU)

A one-month investigation into a robbery committed by members of the Hells Angels MC and Red Devils MC.

Magnifying Glass - icon

4 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

5 Arrests

Scales - icon

14 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

17 Firearms; A Prohibited Device; 9 Magazines; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: N/A

expand icon

PROJECT TITANIUM (PATT)

A four-month investigation into a criminal network involved in violent auto thefts, home invasions and other non-violent auto thefts.

Magnifying Glass - icon

10 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

8 Arrests

Scales - icon

147 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: N/A

expand icon

PROJECT UPWELLING (PJFCET)

A nine-month investigation into the sale of illegal cannabis from storefronts located in the Niagara Region.

Magnifying Glass - icon

9 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

11 Arrests

Scales - icon

34 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

4 Firearms; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $990,000

expand icon

PROJECT WAVE (PGNG)

A nine-month drug trafficking investigation in the City of London.

Magnifying Glass - icon

11 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

9 Arrests

Scales - icon

63 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

3 Firearms; Ammunition; Extended Magazines; A Prohibited Device

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $629,000

expand icon

PROJECT CRANIUM (PGNG)

A five-month drug trafficking investigation spanning the GTA, Simcoe County and Durham Region.

Magnifying Glass - icon

16 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

9 Arrests

Scales - icon

44 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

2 Firearms; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $14,960,000

expand icon

PROJECT INHERIT (PJFCET)

A five-month investigation into illegal cannabis storefronts operating throughout Central Ontario.

Magnifying Glass - icon

9 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

7 Arrests

Scales - icon

26 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Prohibited Weapon

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $680,065

expand icon

PROJECT MAGMA (BEU)

A four-month drug trafficking investigation into members of the One Order Motorcycle Club.

Magnifying Glass - icon

7 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

7 Arrests

Scales - icon

21 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm; Prohibited Devices; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $53,100

expand icon

PROJECT MERGANSER (BEU)

A four-month drug trafficking investigation into members of the One Order Motorcycle Club.

Magnifying Glass - icon

10 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

9 Arrests

Scales - icon

54 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

19 Firearms; 2 Extended Magazines; Silencer; Shotgun Barrel; Body Armour; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: N/A

expand icon

PROJECT PLATEAU

A three-month drug trafficking investigation in North West Region.

Magnifying Glass - icon

1 Warrant

Handcuffs - icon

1 Arrest

Scales - icon

4 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

2 Firearms

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $126,200

expand icon

PROJECT RANGE (PGNG)

A 7-month street-gang drug trafficking investigation in North West Region.

Magnifying Glass - icon

14 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

41 Arrests

Scales - icon

194 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

7 Firearms

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $353,700

expand icon

PROJECT SAXOM (PWEU)

A 12-month investigation into firearms and drug trafficking in Canada and the United States.

Magnifying Glass - icon

17 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

16 Arrests

Scales - icon

279 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

106 firearms (in Canada); 168 firearms (in the United States); 118 prohibited devices; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $2,107,225

expand icon

PROJECT ULTRAVIOLET (PGNG)

A seven-month investigation into drug trafficking in the Niagara Region and GTA.

Magnifying Glass - icon

4 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

2 Arrests

Scales - icon

28 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

5 Firearms; Ammunition; A Prohibited Magazine

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: $657,115

expand icon

PROJECT VERDIN (BEU)

A one-month outlaw motorcycle gang investigation.

Magnifying Glass - icon

1 Warrant

Handcuffs - icon

2 Arrests

Scales - icon

30 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

2 Firearms; Ammunition

PROJECT SEIZURE VALUE: N/A

TOTAL STREET VALUE OF 2024 OCEB PROJECTS: $28,368,905

CAVEATS ON THE ESTIMATED VALUES:

  • All prices were compiled as the provincial Southern Ontario averages
  • All drug values for the seizure of CDSA controlled substances listed as the maximum potential street value
  • All values for the seizure of cannabis were valued at the pound level
  • All values were calculated as the suspected drugs seized at the time of the seizure and do not necessarily reflect the results from the Health Canada certificates of analysis

In 2024, OCEB-led projects, CSCU, and PGNG enforcement resulted in the seizure of:

Icon - Cocaine

497.36 KG COCAINE

Icon - Fentanyl

27.915 KG FENTANYL

Icon - Methamphetamine

361.36 KG METHAMPHETAMINE

PROJECTS OPP ASSISTED WITH

expand icon

PROJECT ATLAS (PGNG)

A five-month investigation into drug and firearms trafficking from the GTA to Quebec led by the Service de police de la Ville de Montréal.

Magnifying Glass - icon

20 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

8 Arrests

Scales - icon

68 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

20 Firearms; Ammunition; 60 Magazines; 66 Prohibited Devices; 3 Bulletproof Vests; 1 Ballistic Helmet

expand icon

PROJECT BURTON (PGNG, PWEU)

An eight-month Durham Regional Police Service-led investigation into drug and firearms trafficking in Durham Region.

Magnifying Glass - icon

19 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

32 Arrests

Scales - icon

184 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

16 Firearms; 7 prohibited devices including extended magazines and an auto selector switch

expand icon

PROJECT HUSH (BEU)

A three-month investigation led by the Niagara Regional Police Service into human trafficking by members of the Hells Angels MC.

Magnifying Glass - icon

2 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

2 Arrests

Scales - icon

6 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

N/A

expand icon

PROJECT OPENSKY (BEU)

A 12-month drug trafficking investigation led by the Royal Canadian Mounted Police Combined Forces Special Enforcement Unit (CFSEU) in the Golden Horseshoe area.

Magnifying Glass - icon

N/A

Handcuffs - icon

19 Arrests

Scales - icon

90 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

Multiple Firearms; Ammunition; Ballistic Vests

expand icon

PROJECT VEGAS (PAFU)

A Peel Regional Police-led investigation into drug trafficking in the GTA.

Magnifying Glass - icon

11 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

9 Arrests

Scales - icon

39 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm

expand icon

PROJECT BEACON (PATT)

A Toronto Police Service-led investigation into tow truck-related shootings.

Magnifying Glass - icon

N/A

Handcuffs - icon

4 Arrests

Scales - icon

177 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

1 Firearm

expand icon

PROJECT CHURCHILL (PWEU)

A Hamilton Regional Police Service-led investigation into street gang activity in Hamilton.

Magnifying Glass - icon

17 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

24 Arrests

Scales - icon

172 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

14 Firearms

expand icon

PROJECT MARBLE (PAFU)

A one-year drug trafficking investigation led by Thunder Bay Police Service.

Magnifying Glass - icon

7 Warrants

Handcuffs - icon

9 Arrests

Scales - icon

50 Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

4 Handguns

expand icon

PROJECT TOPSHELF (PAFU)

A 10-month drug trafficking investigation led by the Ottawa Police Service. PAFU assisted with the financial aspect of the investigation.

Magnifying Glass - icon

N/A

Handcuffs - icon

5 Arrests

Scales - icon

10+ Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

Firearm

expand icon

PROJECT WARLOCK (PATT)

A Peel Regional Police-led investigation into home invasions, robberies and carjackings in Brampton, Mississauga and other municipalities Iin the GTA.

Magnifying Glass - icon

N/A

Handcuffs - icon

18 Arrests

Scales - icon

100+ Charges Laid

Firearm - icon

4 Firearms

PROJECT SAXOM

In February 2024, the OPP-led Provincial Weapons Enforcement Unit (PWEU) and the United States (US) Homeland Security Investigations (HSI) seized 274 illegal firearms, including 168 in the US and 106 in Ontario. This was the largest seizure of illegal handguns and assault-style rifles in the history of the province of Ontario. PWEU laid 279 criminal charges against 17 accused persons. The potential street value of the illegal firearms and illicit drugs seized was more than $3.25 million.

Project Saxom identified an important public safety concern: the nature of the firearms seized. There was a large quantity of handguns, some of which were loaded. Handguns are easy to conceal, which makes them a weapon of choice for many individuals involved in crime, especially illicit drug traffickers. Some of the firearms had been converted to fully automatic weapons, meaning they could fire multiple rounds with a single pull of the trigger. There was also a vast quantity of prohibited firearm magazines, including one drum magazine that had the capacity to hold 50 rounds of ammunition.

Project Saxom Poster

AUTO THEFT AND CARJACKINGS

In 2023, more than 300 carjackings were reported in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) with more than 200 of those occurring in the City of Toronto. As a result of the rising incidents of violence related to auto crimes across the GTA, local police services combined resources and established a Provincial Carjacking Joint Task Force (PCJTF), a task force co-led by the Ontario Provincial Police (OPP) and Toronto Police Service (TPS), to further co-ordinate law enforcement efforts in combating these crimes. The PCJTF consisted of police services from across the GTA, including the York Regional Police (YRP), Halton Regional Police Service (HRPS), Durham Regional Police Service (DRPS), Peel Regional Police (PRP) and support from the Criminal Intelligence Service Ontario (CISO). This collaborative approach was successful in disrupting the networks responsible for violent and high-risk auto thefts and maximized enforcement efforts against criminal organizations. Between September 21, 2023, and March 28, 2024, the PCJTF made 124 arrests, laid 749 charges, recovered 177 vehicles, and seized eight firearms.

Provincial Carjacking infographic
Project Titanium - map

Project Titanium was an intelligence-led investigation that began in March 2024 as a result of information gathered by the PCJTF, which identified a criminal network involved in violent auto thefts, home invasions and other non-violent auto theft occurrences. Due to the nature of the investigation, the OPP-led Provincial Auto Theft and Towing (PATT) Team were called upon, with members assigned from TPS, PRP, YRP and DRPS with support from the CISO. The investigative team executed search warrants on June 18 and 19, 2024 in Peel Region and Toronto. A number of items were seized as a result of these warrants, including a loaded handgun and ammunition, tools indicative of auto theft (including manual break-in tools and a tool utilized in electronic auto theft), fraudulent identification as well as ski masks and items of clothing used to disguise identity. A total of 23 vehicles with an approximate value of $5 million were recovered throughout Project Titanium. Eight individuals were charged with a total of 103 Criminal Code offences relating to their involvement in violent auto theft occurrences and home invasions.

Through ongoing collaboration with the PATT Team, the Service de Police de la Ville de Montréal, the Surete du Quebec and the Canada Border Services Agency, investigators have recovered 1,351 stolen vehicles (from both Ontario and Quebec) at the Port of Montreal with a value of more than $110 million through Project Vector (as of December 31, 2024).

FINANCIAL CRIMES AND FRAUD PREVENTION

PROJECT NETTLE

In 2024, the Serious Fraud Office (SFO) dismantled a sophisticated fraud scheme targeting vulnerable homeowners, particularly older adults, across Ontario. The investigation revealed criminals using aggressive door-to-door sales tactics and fraudulent Notice of Security Interest (NOSI) registrations to trap victims in unwanted, high-interest mortgages under the guise of government-backed home service programs. The investigation led to five individuals being charged and the seizure of $1.3M in proceeds of crime. Additionally, the SFO identified approximately 600 victims across Ontario, highlighting the extensive reach of this criminal operation. The project's findings catalyzed significant systemic changes, including the introduction of Bill 200 (Homeowner Protection Act) in May 2024, which proposes to ban consumer NOSI registrations on land titles. To prevent future victimization, the SFO partnered with CP24 to launch a public awareness campaign and distributed a Situational Awareness Bulletin through Criminal Intelligence Service Ontario. Project Nettle exemplifies the OPP's commitment to protecting vulnerable populations while demonstrating how effective investigation can drive legislative change and enhance public safety across Ontario.

PROJECT ATLAS

The Cyber-Enabled Fraud Team (CEFT) launched Project Atlas in 2024 in response to the growing threat of global cryptocurrency fraud, establishing a groundbreaking proactive approach to victim identification and protection. This innovative initiative aimed to detect and alert potential victims within seconds of their virtual assets becoming vulnerable to fraudsters, representing a significant shift from traditional reactive law enforcement methods. The team implemented a multi-faceted strategy that combined OPP's proprietary technical capabilities with CEFT's guiding principles to execute a focused one-week operational sprint. Key actions included establishing an international collaboration network, creating a dedicated webpage, customized resources and implementing a streamlined victim reporting process. The project also featured a comprehensive media strategy to maximize public awareness and engagement. Project Atlas achieved remarkable results, identifying over 2,000 compromised cryptocurrency wallet addresses across 14 countries. The operation successfully disrupted $70 million in potential fraud, prevented over $1 million in transfers to fraudsters and secured the freezing of $24 million in cryptocurrency already in fraudsters' possession. The initiative demonstrated unprecedented levels of interagency collaboration, bringing together law enforcement partners from the United States and Canada, securities regulators and private industry stakeholders. This collaborative approach enabled seamless information sharing and rapid victim notification across international borders. As the first operation of its kind globally, Project Atlas showcased innovative techniques in cryptocurrency fraud prevention, particularly through its development of near-instant victim identification systems. The project exemplifies the OPP's commitment to leveraging advanced technology and international partnerships to prevent crime and protect communities, setting a new standard for proactive law enforcement in the digital age.

CYBERCRIME

Cybercrime continues to victimize people across Ontario. The most common type of cybercrime is fraud.

OCCURRENCE TYPE 2022 2023 2024
Cyberbullying/Harassment/Stalking 764 793 874
Fake Emergency Calls/Swatting 10 21 24
Identity Theft/Sim Swapping 108 173 241
Online Fraud 2,759 3,244 3,301
Phishing/Extortion Email 296 377 304
Data Breach/Theft of Data 25 34 29
Denial of Service/Webpage Defacement 5 2 1
Mischief to Data/Ransomware/Malware 38 47 29
Unauthorized Use of a Computer 11 29 19
Other Cyber Enabled Violent Crime 184 163 128
Other Cyber Enabled Property Crime 798 801 767
Other Cyber Enabled Other Criminal Code 10 7 4
Other Cyber Enabled Other 27 37 26
Total 5,035 5,728 5,727

Data extracted from Niche RMS on January 21, 2025.

PUBLIC ORDER UNIT (POU)

POU continues to play a growing role in maintaining public order and community safety across the province. Between January 1 and December 31, 2024, POU was deployed to 27 events, 24 of those being in support of five other police services. These POU deployments added up to a total of 37 days and involved over 1,500 officer shifts. The OPP invested in POU by increasing the size of the unit and facilitating training for OPP members and members of other police services.

Field Support Bureau facilitated two public order courses in 2024 which resulted in 160 additional POU members from the OPP and other police services trained in the skills necessary to proactively manage crowds at all levels of order. Three (3) POU Commanders also successfully completed training.

By the end of 2024, the POU Program had a total of 360 trained OPP members. The POU is currently involved in preparations for the 2026 Federation Internationale De Football Association’s (FIFA) World Cup, which will include games in Toronto, Ontario.

Public Order Unit

FIELD SUPPORT BUREAU SUCCESS STORIES

OPP MEDICAL PROGRAM

Tactical Emergency Medical Services (TEMS) members are advanced care or critical care paramedics who are employed by the OPP as part-time advanced care medics providing medical support at high-risk OPP incidents. The OPP TEMS Program responded to hundreds of Critical Incidents and Public Order Deployments in 2024. Police medics are police officers who have previous medical training and who are trained and certified by the OPP Physician to provide primary level medical care as part of a specialty team. In 2024, the Police Medic Program trained and certified three (3) additional members. Currently there are 15 police medics. Additionally, 30 Emergency Response Team and K9 members have been trained to be Tactical Combat Casualty Care Trainers for their specialty teams. As members of the Occupational Health and First Aid Committee, the Medical Program successfully proposed that an Individual First Aid Kit (IFAK) be issued to all officers. The IFAK will include a combat application tourniquet, trauma sheers and hemostatic dressing in a removable pouch. This will replace the current tourniquet pouch worn on the soft body armour carrier and will be equivalent in size.

Underwater Search and Recovery team members

UNDERWATER SEARCH AND RECOVERY UNIT (USRU)

In September 2024, USRU took possession of a new remote operated vehicle (ROV), replacing the previous one which had reached its end-of-life. USRU members received training on the new ROV and successfully utilized it in a recovery at a dam, which was an area unsafe for divers to enter. Items located by USRU members with the ROV are associated to an ongoing homicide investigation.

K9

The OPP Canine Training Unit supports the facilitation of the Tactical Integrated Canine course. In 2024, the course training took place in Ontario, British Columbia and the United States.

EMERGENCY RESPONSE TEAM (ERT)

The Emergency Response Team increased their team leader positions by 14. The new positions were strategically deployed to West Region (3), Central Region (3), East Region (3), North East Region (3) and North West Region (2). The increased leadership within the teams provides enhanced response capabilities and supports wellness for the members.

PUBLIC SAFETY RESPONSE VEHICLES (PSRVS)

In 2024, the OPP emergency operational response was enhanced with the acquisition of two PSRVs. PSRVs are heavy tow truck units that are capable of lifting and moving commercial motor vehicles, heavy equipment, farm equipment and other large objects that have impacts on public safety and critical infrastructure.

The OPP will use the PSRVs to assist all Ontario police services. The PSRVs enhance the police response to critical incidents, including those involving transportation infrastructure, natural disasters and threats to public safety that the towing industry is not able to support.

TACTICS AND RESCUE UNIT (TRU)

In June 2024, TRU members were involved in a lengthy manhunt for a homicide suspect in the Matheson area. The search for the armed individual was supported by the Emergency Response Team and USRU (recovery of the firearm) and included operations on land, water and air. During the arrest of the suspect, a member of TRU was injured by gunfire, however they have since returned to work. As of December 2024, TRU now has three (3) new Armoured Rescue Vehicles (ARV) in service. The new ARVs replace the two previous ARVs that have been in service since 2011 and were at end-of-life. The new ARVs are more versatile and have already proven to be an effective tool in operational settings, significantly increasing officer and public safety.

OPP Tow Vehicle
OPP ARV
PCC workstation

TECHNOLOGICAL ENHANCEMENTS TO POLICING

NEXT GENERATION 9-1-1

Next Generation 9-1-1 (NG9-1-1) refers to the transition of Canada's 9-1-1 network from analogue systems to modern, Internet Protocol (IP) based systems. The change will enhance emergency 9-1-1 services across Canada, creating a faster, more resilient system. In the future, this system will allow data, photos and videos to flow seamlessly from the public to 9-1-1 call centres. The OPP is actively preparing for the transition to NG9-1-1 technology.

The OPP has updated its infrastructure and systems to ensure early compliance with the Canadian Radio-television and Telecommunications Commission (CRTC) mandated NG9-1-1 requirements at its four Provincial Communications Centres (PCCs). The OPP Computer Aided Dispatch and Geomatic Information Systems have been updated to allow OPP communicators to accurately pinpoint 9-1-1 callers' locations and to ensure the accuracy of community maps. Further, the OPP has undertaken an upgrade to its PCC telephone system, with the new telephone workstations able to manage the inflow of calls in IP format, which includes valuable location data on calls from mobile devices. This system also allows OPP communicators to access the most accurate information when communicating with Emergency Medical Services, Fire and tow operators.

A key benefit of NG9-1-1 will be the OPP's adoption of a provincial call sharing model, whereby the next available OPP communicator at any PCC will receive the next 9-1-1 call in the queue, regardless of the caller's geographical location. This will ensure the fastest answering of 9-1-1 calls by maximizing available capacity across the PCC system, thereby enhancing public safety. The OPP is well-positioned to provide modernized, consistent, high-quality 9-1-1 emergency services to citizens across Ontario.

The OPP Communications Modernization Project team has been working closely with the OPP Communications Training Unit to create learning materials and training resources for communicators to prepare for the transition to NG9-1-1 and provincial call sharing. This includes training related to new technology, determining the location of callers across the province, as well as receiving calls from specific communities in the Far North, major 400 series highways and other unique locations.

Body Worn Camera on Officer

ENFORCEMENT ENHANCED BY TECHNOLOGY AND THE RECORDED PATROL PROGRAM

The Communications and Technology Services Bureau's (CTSB) In-Car Camera (ICC)/Automated Licence Plate Recognition (ALPR) program is continuing to deliver operational and public safety benefits for frontline policing in Ontario. As of 2024, the OPP had the largest deployment of the Axon 'Fleet 3' ICC/ALPR platform in the world, with 1,520 active units as of year-end.

OPP ALPR technology scans 1.2 million licence plates every day. The OPP was the first agency to pair the Fleet 3 platform with a list of known stolen vehicles and the OPP is frequently looked to by other agencies for guidance on their own implementations. In mid-2024, the OPP ordered an additional 625 units to meet planned fleet expansion and to equip OPP-administered First Nations police services with the same technology.

In 2024, CTSB concluded an open/competitive procurement process to purchase Body-Worn Cameras (BWCs) to equip all frontline OPP members. BWCs were deployed to frontline members in OPP East Region, and to approximately 100 members in West Region. The deployment of BWCs to the rest of the province will be undertaken on a region-by-region basis, making this a province-wide OPP program. BWC deployment to the rest of the province (Central Region, Highway Safety Division, North East Region, North West Region and the remainder of West Region) will begin in February 2025. In preparation for this provincial deployment, network upgrades began at some detachments in the fall of 2024 where required and plans for training were developed.

The OPP is experiencing operational and public safety benefits from the phased deployment of new policing technologies, including BWCs, ICCs and ALPR. These modern tools enable police to collect new/better evidence (i.e., digital video evidence from officers and vehicles) which enhances and expedites the investigative process and leads to more convictions, in turn improving public safety in Ontario.

The Recorded Patrol Program aims to contribute to positive public safety outcomes, such as less officer time in court, faster identification of stolen vehicles and suspended drivers and faster location of missing persons (including children who are the subject of Amber Alerts).

While quantitative data will not be available until the program reaches full provincial deployment and maturity, there have already been numerous examples of suspects apprehended and missing persons found more quickly, thanks to the availability of BWC/ICC/ALPR technology.

TECHNOLOGY DISCLOSURES UNIT

Leveraging technology is essential in gathering and providing the best possible evidence for law enforcement and legal proceedings.

The Technology Disclosure Unit (TDU) supports this by processing 911 audio, body worn camera video and in-car camera video requests. TDU is responsible for providing data disclosure requests for the purpose of:

In 2024, TDU completed 60,635 total tasks related to disclosure, including 21,919 requests for 9-1-1 audio. The remainder of the 38,716 tasks included 31,547 requests for Body Worn Camera footage and 51,036 requests for In-Car Camera video.

ONLINE REPORTING

Source: Desk Officer Reporting System. Data Retrieved January 2025.

TYPE OF REPORT 2022 2023 2024
Mischief to Property Under $5000 203 244 276
Mischief to Vehicle Under $5000 164 217 154
Driving Complaint 660 1,000 1,575
Lost Property Under $5000 566 701 681
Theft from Vehicle Under $5000 354 321 217
Theft Under $5000 343 495 487
Mischief to Property Over $5000 22 37 6
Mischief to Vehicle Over $5000 24 25 12
Lost Property Over $5000 67 53 25
Theft from Vehicle Over $5000 15 19 3
Theft Over $5000 36 50 8
Theft of Gasoline 2,451 2,636 2,548
TOTAL OCCURRENCES 4,905 5,798 5,992

PROVINCIAL BAIL COMPLIANCE DASHBOARD

Leveraging an investment from the Ontario government, the phased rollout of the new Provincial Bail Compliance Dashboard (PBCD) was successfully initiated in 2024. The PBCD is a secure, cloud-based solution that supports officer safety by providing cross-jurisdiction, Ontario-wide situational awareness of persons on bail in the community for firearms-related offences. The PBCD replaced a predecessor Bail Compliance Dashboard developed by the Toronto Police Service, which was being used by the OPP since 2023 on an interim basis until a provincial solution could be developed. The onboarding process for adoption of the PBCD opened to all Ontario police services in 2024. On December 11, 2024, the PBCD was successfully launched to the OPP frontline.

The new tool was built as a joint venture of the Communications and Technology Services Bureau (CTSB) and Crime Prevention and Community Support Bureau (CPCSB). Building on lessons learned from the initial Bail Compliance Dashboard, the OPP collaborated with government, justice and law enforcement partners to successfully expand the dashboard into the PBCD. The PBCD is an invaluable crime prevention tool utilized for the OPP's Offender Management Apprehension Program (OMAP), coordinated by the Bail Support Team.

The new provincial tool works similarly to the original dashboard, but now all Ontario police services have the opportunity to contribute their data for enhanced information sharing across the province. The PBCD provides map-based, near real-time critical information about offenders released on bail for firearms-related offences. This significantly improves the tracking and monitoring of bail compliance, enhancing the safety of frontline officers and ensuring our members can proactively respond to bail violations.

The dashboard allows members to:

  • identify offenders on bail for firearms-related offences within a specific jurisdiction,
  • access detailed information about charges, sureties and compliance history on those offenders, to assist in conducting bail checks,
  • track compliance or non-compliance in near real-time,
  • track an offender in multiple jurisdictions throughout their bail period, even if the offender's release location changes and/or additional bail conditions are added, and
  • assist the OMAP Coordinators in supporting offender management planning.

While the dashboard currently only hosts data relating to offenders on bail for firearms-related offences, CTSB and CPCSB plan to expand the tool's capabilities to cover offenders on bail for other types of violent crime as well.

OPP officer using mobile computer
OPP Officer using radio

OFFICER SAFETY

Frontline uniform members working directly with the public face an increased risk of being a victim of an assault while on duty. While uniform members have been trained in techniques that aim to lessen the likelihood of being assaulted, there is no 100% accurate way to predict the way individuals will behave in all situations.

In 2022, an OPP working group reviewed trends related to “Assault Peace Officer” occurrences across the OPP. Trend analysis considered geographic location, where the assault occurred and whether a charge was laid.

In 2024, new policies related to arrest and detention and detainee care and control were introduced based on recommendations from the working group. Analysis will be completed in 2025 to assess the impact of these policies.

Frontline uniform members, specialty unit members and other OPP members regularly put the safety of the public ahead of their own. By reviewing instances of assault, injury and other impacts to the safety and well-being of members, the OPP aims to make Ontario safer for all.

More than 3,000 "Assault Peace Officer" occurrences were recorded from January 2017 to July 2022.

While charges were laid in 90% of the occurrences, only 30% of the cases resulted in a conviction.

UNDERSTANDING USE OF FORCE

Use of force reporting is dictated by O. Reg. 391/23: Use of Force and Weapons and refers to incidents when a police officer draws a handgun in the presence of a member of the public; points a firearm at a person; discharges a firearm; uses a weapon on another person; draws and displays a conducted energy weapon to a person with the intention of achieving compliance; points a conducted energy weapon at a person; discharges a conducted energy weapon; or uses force on another person, including through the use of a horse or a dog, that results in an injury requiring the services of a physician, nurse or paramedic and the member is aware that the injury required such services before the member goes off-duty.

Note: Incidents requiring a police response may include some incidents where an officer did not need to be physically present and provided service via the phone or email. Incidents involving the humane dispatch of an animal are calculated separately.

COLLECTION OF IDENTIFYING INFORMATION IN CERTAIN CIRCUMSTANCES

O. Reg. 400/23: Collection of Identifying Information in Certain Circumstances - Prohibition and Duties stipulates that police services must prepare and publish a report annually that provides details about any collections of identifying information in certain circumstances that have occurred that year.

In 2024, the OPP had zero (0) collections of identifying information in certain circumstances.

The OPP also had zero (0) in 2023. Data Source: Niche Records Management System (RMS), January 8, 2025